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Renters' Rights Act: what do overseas landlords need to do now?

The main tenancy changes in the Renters' Rights Act 2025 have been in force in England since 1 May 2026. Fixed terms have gone: existing assured shorthold tenancies became rolling assured periodic tenancies, new agreements cannot have an end date, and section 21 can no longer be used. The rules apply wherever the landlord lives, so an overseas landlord needs someone in the UK making sure each tenancy follows them.

Written by the Cheerfulrent team · Reviewed by Gregory Smith, founder · Updated

What has changed since 1 May 2026?

Fixed-term and assured shorthold tenancies were abolished for private landlords on 1 May 2026. Every private assured tenancy now runs on a rolling basis, section 21 no-fault evictions have ended, and rent increases, pet requests, rental bidding and discrimination against tenants on benefits or with children all follow new rules.

The changes commenced under the Renters' Rights Act 2025 (Commencement No. 2 and Transitional and Saving Provisions) Regulations 2026. According to the government's overview for landlords, from 1 May 2026:

  • Tenancies are periodic. Existing assured shorthold tenancies became assured periodic tenancies, running monthly or weekly. A new assured tenancy cannot have an end date, and a tenant can leave with at most two months' notice.
  • Section 21 has ended. Possession now runs through a section 8 notice on a stated ground, often with four months' notice. Selling or moving in cannot be used as a ground in the first 12 months of a tenancy.
  • Rent increases go through section 13. Use Form 4A with at least two months' notice, no more than once a year. Tenants can challenge an increase above the open market rent.
  • Letting rules have tightened. Adverts must state an asking rent and you cannot invite bids above it, you cannot take rent before the agreement is signed, and you cannot refuse tenants because they receive benefits or have children.
  • Pet requests need a written answer. You have 28 days to respond in writing and should not refuse without a good reason.
  • Tenancy information in writing. For a tenancy created on or after 1 May 2026, the tenant must receive written information about its key terms before the tenancy is signed or agreed. The fine for not doing so is up to £7,000.

What is not in force yet?

The Private Rented Sector Database, the new landlord ombudsman and the Decent Homes Standard for private renting are later phases. The government's roadmap puts a regional rollout of the database from late 2026 and mandatory ombudsman membership in 2028, with Decent Homes timing still subject to consultation.

These dates come from the government's implementation roadmap, which says its timings are still subject to finalisation. We will treat each one as in force only once GOV.UK confirms it, and update this page when that happens. Until then, there is nothing to register for and no ombudsman to join.

What must overseas landlords do differently?

In law, nothing: the rules apply to tenancies of homes in England whoever the landlord is and wherever they live. That is exactly the trap. The obligations are the same, but serving documents, giving the right written information and running rent-increase notices correctly is much harder from another country.

There is no overseas exemption and no lighter regime for landlords abroad. A new tenant still has to receive the key terms in writing before signing. A rent increase still has to go through Form 4A, with the proper notice period. A possession claim still needs a valid section 8 ground and the right notice. None of that bends because you are eight time zones away.

What changes in practice is execution. From abroad, the failure mode is rarely refusing to comply: it is not noticing that a rule has changed, or serving the right document in the wrong way. If you already manage a UK property from overseas, this is the same lesson as gas, electrical and EPC compliance: the obligation sits with you, so someone in the UK, whether a platform, an agent or a very reliable friend, needs to be watching. Our wider guide to renting out a UK property while living abroad covers how that setup fits together.

What happened to my existing fixed-term tenancy?

On 1 May 2026 it became an assured periodic tenancy, running on a rolling basis. You did not need to rewrite a written agreement, but you did need to give each tenant the Renters' Rights Act Information Sheet 2026 by 31 May 2026. If the agreement was only spoken, the tenant needed the key terms in writing by the same date.

The end date in an old agreement no longer ends anything: the tenancy simply continues, and any future rent increase goes through the section 13 process with Form 4A rather than a rent review clause. GOV.UK says landlords who missed the Information Sheet deadline can be fined up to £7,000, so if you are not sure it was given, check with whoever manages the tenancy and send it now.

If you are about to move abroad with a tenancy already running, our guide to what to do with your UK home when you move abroad covers the wider handover.

How does Cheerfulrent handle this?

Cheerfulrent keeps each tenancy's records and documents in one place, serves documents to tenants with a record of what was sent and when, and tracks compliance dates, so the work of staying compliant does not depend on you being in the country.

We will be honest about the boundary: no platform changes what the law requires of you, and this page is not legal advice. What a platform can do is make the requirements executable from abroad. On Cheerfulrent, every tenancy has a record of its terms and documents, documents can be issued to the tenant with an audit trail, and compliance items sit against dates that generate reminders rather than living in someone's memory. As the later phases of the Act commence, we review what each one asks of the tenancies on the platform and surface the actions to the landlord.

What should I do this month?

Three things: check every tenant received the Information Sheet or written terms, stop relying on any end date or rent review clause in an old agreement, and make sure someone is watching for the database and ombudsman dates.

  • Check the paperwork was given. For tenancies that began before 1 May 2026, the Information Sheet. For newer ones, the key terms in writing before signing. Keep proof of when each was sent.
  • Retire the old dates. Treat every tenancy as rolling. Plan any rent increase as a Form 4A notice, and any possession claim around the section 8 grounds, not an end date.
  • Assign a watcher. Decide who checks GOV.UK for the database and ombudsman launches and turns them into actions: you, your agent, or your platform. The Act does not care that you were abroad when a phase started.

Compliance tracked for every tenancy, wherever you live

Cheerfulrent keeps your tenancy records, documents and compliance dates in one place, and reviews them against each Renters' Rights Act phase as it commences, so being abroad never means being behind.

Start free: no fee until your first rent is collected

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